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020 _azenodo.6653406
020 _a9783985540457
024 7 _a10.5281/zenodo.6653406
_cdoi
040 _aoapen
_coapen
041 0 _aeng
042 _adc
080 _a004.4
100 1 _aKenny, Dorothy
_4edt
245 1 0 _aMachine translation for everyone
_bEmpowering users in the age of artificial intelligence
260 _bLanguage Science Press
_c2022
506 0 _aOpen Access
_2star
_fUnrestricted online access
520 _aLanguage learning and translation have always been complementary pillars of multilingualism in the European Union. Both have been affected by the increasing availability of machine translation (MT): language learners now make use of free online MT to help them both understand and produce texts in a second language, but there are fears that uninformed use of the technology could undermine effective language learning. At the same time, MT is promoted as a technology that will change the face of professional translation, but the technical opacity of contemporary approaches, and the legal and ethical issues they raise, can make the participation of human translators in contemporary MT workflows particularly complicated. Against this background, this book attempts to promote teaching and learning about MT among a broad range of readers, including language learners, language teachers, trainee translators, translation teachers, and professional translators. It presents a rationale for learning about MT, and provides both a basic introduction to contemporary machine-learning based MT, and a more advanced discussion of neural MT. It explores the ethical issues that increased use of MT raises, and provides advice on its application in language learning. It also shows how users can make the most of MT through pre-editing, post-editing and customization of the technology.
536 _aKnowledge Unlatched
540 _aCreative Commons
_fhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
_2cc
546 _aEnglish
650 0 _aПрограммирование
_91403
653 _aComputers
653 _aArtificial Intelligence
653 _aNatural Language Processing
700 1 _aKenny, Dorothy
_4oth
856 4 0 _awww.oapen.org
_uhttps://library.oapen.org/bitstream/20.500.12657/61713/1/external_content.pdf
_70
_zDownload
856 4 0 _awww.oapen.org
_uhttps://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/98577
_70
_zDescription
909 _c197
_dKhurliman Arzieva
942 _2udc
_cEE
999 _c6598
_d6598