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003			BUT
005			20230309105903.0
006			m o d
007			cr|mn|---annan
008			20210614s2021 xx |||||o ||| eng|| d
020			_a9789811606540
040			_aoapen _coapen
041	0		_aeng
042			_adc
080			_a94
100	1		_aBrown, William N. _4auth
245	1	0	_aChasing the Chinese Dream _bFour Decades of Following China’s War on Poverty
260			_bSpringer Nature _c2021
300			_a1 electronic resource (224 p.)
336			_atext _btxt _2rdacontent
337			_acomputer _bc _2rdamedia
338			_aonline resource _bcr _2rdacarrier
506	0		_aOpen Access _2star _fUnrestricted online access
520			_aThis open access book explores the historical, cultural and philosophical contexts that have made anti-poverty the core of Chinese society since Liberation in 1949, and why poverty alleviation measures evolved from the simplistic aid of the 1950s to Xi Jinping’s precision poverty alleviation and its goal of eliminating absolute poverty by 2020. The book also addresses the implications of China’s experience for other developing nations tackling not only poverty but such issues as pandemics, rampant urbanization and desertification exacerbated by global warming. The first of three parts draws upon interviews of rural and urban Chinese from diverse backgrounds and local and national leaders. These interviews, conducted in even the remotest areas of the country, offer candid insights into the challenges that have forced China to continually evolve its programs to resolve even the most intractable cases of poverty. The second part explores the historic, cultural and philosophical roots of old China’s meritocratic government and how its ancient Chinese ethics have led to modern Chinese socialism’s stance that “poverty amidst plenty is immoral”. Dr. Huang Chengwei, one of China’s foremost anti-poverty experts, explains the challenges faced at each stage as China’s anti-poverty measures evolved over 70 years to emphasize “enablement” over “aid” and to foster bottom-up initiative and entrepreneurialism, culminating in Xi Jinping’s precision poverty alleviation. The book also addresses why national economic development alone cannot reduce poverty; poverty alleviation programs must be people-centered, with measurable and accountable practices that reach even to household level, which China has done with its “First Secretary” program. The third part explores the potential for adopting China’s practices in other nations, including the potential for replicating China’s successes in developing countries through such measures as the Belt and Road Initiative. This book also addresses prevalent misperceptions about China’s growing global presence and why other developing nations must address historic, systemic causes of poverty and inequity before they can undertake sustainable poverty alleviation measures of their own.
540			_aCreative Commons _fhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ _2cc
546			_aEnglish
650		0	_aИстория отдельных стран и народов _92152
653			_aИстория Китая
653			_aБедность меньшинств в Китае
653			_aНеравномерное региональное развитие в Китае
653			_aКитай и цели в области устойчивого развития на период до 2030 года
653			_aМораль и этика борьбы с бедностью
653			_aИстория Азии
653			_a Социология
653			_aГородские сообщества
653			_aСоциология: работа и труд
653			_aЛитературоведение: с 1900 по 2000 год.
856	4	0	_awww.oapen.org _uhttps://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/9e700d9f-2697-434f-93e9-b1863e5c19e6/9783030451066.pdf _70 _zDownload
856	4	0	_awww.oapen.org _uhttps://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/49537 _70 _zDescription
909			_c4 _dDarya Shvetsova
942			_2udc _cEE
999			_c5209 _d5209