TY - GEN AU - McShane,Marjorie AU - Nirenburg,Sergei TI - Linguistics for the Age of AI T2 - The MIT Press SN - 9780262363136 PY - 2021/// CY - Cambridge PB - The MIT Press KW - Искусственный интеллект KW - Natural language understanding KW - Computational semantics KW - Intelligent agents KW - Cognitive modelling KW - Artificial intelligence KW - Language-endowed intelligent agents KW - Natural language processing KW - Language-endowed intelligent agent systems KW - Linguistic and extralinguistic scope KW - Actionability KW - Explanation KW - Theory and methodology KW - Knowledge bases KW - Incrementality KW - Microtheories KW - Pre-semantic analysis KW - Anaphoric event coreference KW - Residual ambiguities KW - Incongruities KW - Underspecification N1 - Open Access N2 - A human-inspired, linguistically sophisticated model of language understanding for intelligent agent systems. One of the original goals of artificial intelligence research was to endow intelligent agents with human-level natural language capabilities. Recent AI research, however, has focused on applying statistical and machine learning approaches to big data rather than attempting to model what people do and how they do it. In this book, Marjorie McShane and Sergei Nirenburg return to the original goal of recreating human-level intelligence in a machine. They present a human-inspired, linguistically sophisticated model of language understanding for intelligent agent systems that emphasizes meaning—the deep, context-sensitive meaning that a person derives from spoken or written language. With Linguistics for the Age of AI, McShane and Nirenburg offer a roadmap for creating language-endowed intelligent agents (LEIAs) that can understand,explain, and learn. They describe the language-understanding capabilities of LEIAs from the perspectives of cognitive modeling and system building, emphasizing “actionability”—which involves achieving interpretations that are sufficiently deep, precise, and confident to support reasoning about action. After detailing their microtheories for topics such as semantic analysis, basic coreference, and situational reasoning, McShane and Nirenburg turn to agent applications developed using those microtheories and evaluations of a LEIA's language understanding capabilities. McShane and Nirenburg argue that the only way to achieve human-level language understanding by machines is to place linguistics front and center, using statistics and big data as contributing resources. They lay out a long-term research program that addresses linguistics and real-world reasoning together, within a comprehensive cognitive architecture UR - https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/78608 ER -